Introduction to Java: Java represents a paradigmatic high-level, object-oriented programming language that has maintained an influential position within the software development industry since its inception by Sun Microsystems in 1995. Conceived by James Gosling and his team, Java was engineered with an emphasis on platform independence, exemplified by its hallmark "write once, run anywhere" paradigm. This capability is underpinned by the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), an abstract computing engine that translates Java bytecode into executable commands on a host operating system. The confluence of rigorous design principles and an expansive library ecosystem has entrenched Java as a pivotal technology across diverse application domains. Key Features of Java Platform Independence : The design of Java prioritizes cross-platform operability through its compilation into platform-agnostic bytecode. This bytecode is subsequently interpreted by the JVM, ensuring consist...
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